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Deutekom M, Dobben A. Plugs for containing faecal incontinence.
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 Tillin T, Chambers M, Feldman R. Outcomes of electrically stimulated gracilis neosphincter surgery. Health Technol Assess. 2005 Jul;9(28):1-118. 

Terra MP, Beets-Tan RG, van Der Hulst VP, Dijkgraaf MG, Bossuyt PM, Dobben AC, Baeten CG, Stoker J. Anal Sphincter Defects in Patients with Fecal Incontinence: Endoanal versus External Phased-Array MR Imaging. Radiology. 2005 Jul 12;  

Bharucha AE, Zinsmeister AR, Locke GR, Seide BM, McKeon K, Schleck CD, Melton LJ. Prevalence and burden of fecal incontinence: a population-based study in women. Gastroenterology. 2005 Jul;129(1):42-9.   

Rotholtz NA, Bun M, Mauri MV, Bosio R, Peczan CE, Mezzadri NA. Long-term assessment of fecal incontinence after lateral internal sphincterotomy. Tech Coloproctol. 2005 Jul 8;  

Ramirez JM, Aguilella V, Martinez M, Gracia JA. The utility of endovaginal sonography in the evaluation of fecal incontinence.
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McLennan MT, Melick CF, Alten B, Young J, Hoehn MR. Patients' knowledge of potential pelvic floor changes associated with pregnancy and delivery. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct. 2005 Jul 8; 

Faltin DL, Boulvain M, Floris LA, Irion O. Diagnosis of anal sphincter tears to prevent fecal incontinence: a randomized controlled trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2005 Jul;106(1):6-13.  

Gosselink MP, West RL, Kuipers EJ, Hansen BE, Schouten WR. Integrity of the Anal Sphincters After Pouch-Anal Anastomosis: Evaluation With Three-Dimensional Endoanal Ultrasonography.
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Wang A, Guess M, Connell K, Powers K, Lazarou G, Mikhail M. Fecal incontinence: a review of prevalence and obstetric risk factors. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct. 2005 Jun 23;  

Kavallaris A, Kohler C, Diebolder H, Vercellino F, Krause N, Schneider A. Repair of prolapse with vaginal sacrocolporectopexy: Technique and results. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2005 Jun 8; 

Mahadewa T, Harsan H, Nugroho S, Bernstein M. Postoperative recovery of complete sudden paraplegia due to lumbar schwannoma. Case report. J Neurosurg Spine. 2005 May;2(5):601-3. 

Mazouni C, Bretelle F, Battar S, Bonnier P, Gamerre M. Frequency of persistent anal symptoms after first instrumental delivery.
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Chan CL, Lunniss PJ, Wang D, Williams NS, Scott MS. Rectal sensorimotor dysfunction in patients with urge faecal incontinence: evidence from prolonged manometric studies.
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Casillas S, Hull TL, Zutshi M, Trzcinski R, Bast JF, Xu M. Incontinence after a lateral internal sphincterotomy: are we underestimating it? Dis Colon Rectum. 2005 Jun;48(6):1193-9.  

Garcia V, Rogers RG, Kim SS, Hall RJ, Kammerer-Doak DN. Primary repair of obstetric anal sphincter laceration: a randomized trial of two surgical techniques. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2005 May;192(5):1697-701. 

Boreham MK, Richter HE, Kenton KS, Nager CW, Gregory WT, Aronson MP, Vogt VY, McIntire DD, Schaffer JI.  Anal incontinence in women presenting for gynecologic care: prevalence, risk factors, and impact upon quality of life. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2005 May;192(5):1637-42. 

Ortiz H, Marzo J, Armendariz P, De Miguel M. Quality of life assessment in patients with chronic anal fissure after lateral internal sphincterotomy. Br J Surg. 2005 Jul;92(7):881-5.  

Bugg GJ, Hosker GL, Kiff ES. Routine symptom screening for postnatal urinary and anal incontinence in new mothers from a district. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct. 2005 May 13;  

Norton C, Burch J, Kamm MA. Patients' views of a colostomy for fecal incontinence. Dis Colon Rectum. 2005 May;48(5):1062-9.  

Temple LK, Bacik J, Savatta SG, Gottesman L, Paty PB, Weiser MR, Guillem JG, Minsky BD, Kalman M, Thaler HT, Schrag D, Wong WD. The development of a validated instrument to evaluate bowel function after sphincter-preserving surgery for rectal cancer. Dis Colon Rectum. 2005 Jul;48(7):1353-65.  

Deutekom M, Terra MP, Dobben AC, Dijkgraaf MG, Baeten CG, Stoker J, Bossuyt PM. Impact of faecal incontinence severity on health domains. Colorectal Dis. 2005 May;7(3):263-9.  

Vaizey CJ, Kamm MA. Injectable bulking agents for treating faecal incontinence. Br J Surg. 2005 May;92(5):521-7.  

Jarrett ME, Matzel KE, Christiansen J, Baeten CG, Rosen H, Bittorf B, Stosser M, Madoff R, Kamm MA. Sacral nerve stimulation for faecal incontinence in patients with previous partial spinal injury including disc prolapse. Br J Surg. 2005 Jun;92(6):734-9.  

Azpiroz F, Fernandez-Fraga X, Merletti R, Enck P. The puborectalis muscle. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2005 Jun;17 Suppl 1:68-72. 

Enck P, Hinninghofen H, Merletti R, Azpiroz F. The external anal sphincter and the role of surface electromyography. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2005 Jun;17 Suppl 1:60-7. Review.  

Jarrett ME, Matzel KE, Stosser M, Baeten CG, Kamm MA. Sacral nerve stimulation for fecal incontinence following surgery for rectal prolapse repair: a multicenter study. Dis Colon Rectum. 2005 Jun;48(6):1243-8. 

Gearhart SL, Hull TL, Schroeder T, Church J, Floruta C. Sphincter defects are not associated with long-term incontinence following ileal pouch-anal anastomosis. Dis Colon Rectum. 2005 Jul;48(7):1410-5.  

Ratto C, Grillo E, Parello A, Petrolino M, Costamagna G, Doglietto GB. Sacral neuromodulation in treatment of fecal incontinence following anterior resection and chemoradiation for rectal cancer.
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Norderval S, Oian P, Revhaug A, Vonen B. Anal incontinence after obstetric sphincter tears: outcome of anatomic primary repairs.
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Verhoef M, Lurvink M, Barf HA, Post MW, van Asbeck FW, Gooskens RH, Prevo AJ. High prevalence of incontinence among young adults with spina bifida: description, prediction and problem perception. Spinal Cord. 2005 Jun;43(6):331-40.  

West RL, Dwarkasing S, Briel JW, Hansen BE, Hussain SM, Schouten WR, Kuipers EJ. Can three-dimensional endoanal ultrasonography detect external anal sphincter atrophy? A comparison with endoanal magnetic resonance imaging.
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