Norton C, Burch J, Kamm MA. Patients' Views of a Colostomy for Fecal Incontinence. Dis Colon Rectum. 2005 Mar 28; 

Temple LK, Bacik J, Savatta SG, Gottesman L, Paty PB, Weiser MR, Guillem JG, Minsky BD, Kalman M, Thaler HT, Schrag D, Wong WD. The Development of a Validated Instrument to Evaluate Bowel Function After Sphincter-Preserving Surgery for Rectal Cancer. Dis Colon Rectum. 2005 Apr 14;  

Jarrett ME, Matzel KE, Stosser M, Christiansen J, Rosen H, Kamm MA. Sacral nerve stimulation for faecal incontinence following a rectosigmoid resection for colorectal cancer. Int J Colorectal Dis. 2005 Apr 21;  

Jarrett ME, Matzel KE, Christiansen J, Baeten CG, Rosen H, Bittorf B, Stosser M, Madoff R, Kamm MA. Sacral nerve stimulation for faecal incontinence in patients with previous partial spinal injury including disc prolapse. Br J Surg. 2005 Apr 18; 

Badvie S, Andreyev HJ. Topical phenylephrine in the treatment of radiation-induced faecal incontinence. Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol). 2005 Apr;17(2):122-6. 

Goode PS, Burgio KL, Halli AD, Jones RW, Richter HE, Redden DT, Baker PS, Allman RM. Prevalence and correlates of fecal incontinence in community-dwelling older adults. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2005 Apr;53(4):629-35.  

Jarrett ME, Matzel KE, Stosser M, Baeten CG, Kamm MA. Sacral Nerve Stimulation for Fecal Incontinence Following Surgery for Rectal Prolapse Repair: A Multicenter Study. Dis Colon Rectum. 2005 Mar 24;  

Gearhart SL, Hull TL, Schroeder T, Church J, Floruta C. Sphincter Defects Are Not Associated With Long-Term Incontinence Following Ileal Pouch-Anal Anastomosis. Dis Colon Rectum. 2005 Mar 24;  

Ratto C, Grillo E, Parello A, Petrolino M, Costamagna G, Doglietto GB. Sacral Neuromodulation in Treatment of Fecal Incontinence Following Anterior Resection and Chemoradiation for Rectal Cancer. Dis Colon Rectum. 2005 Mar 22; 

Valbo A, Kristoffersen M.  [Anal sphincter rupture during vaginal delivery] Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2005 Mar 3;125(5):591-3. 

Hecker L, Baar K, Dennis RG, Bitar KN. Development of a 3-Dimensional Physiological Model of the Internal Anal Sphincter Bioengineered in-vitro from Isolated Smooth Muscle Cells. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2005 Mar 17; 

Pillinger SH, Gardiner A, Duthie GS. Sacral nerve stimulation for faecal incontinence. Dig Surg. 2005;22(1-2):1-5. Epub 2005 Mar 9. 

Bharucha AE, Fletcher JG, Harper CM, Hough D, Daube JR, Stevens C, Seide B, Riederer SJ, Zinsmeister AR. Relationship between symptoms and disordered continence mechanisms in women with idiopathic faecal incontinence. Gut. 2005 Apr;54(4):546-55.  

Zorcolo L, Covotta L, Bartolo DC. Outcome of anterior sphincter repair for obstetric injury: comparison of early and late results. Dis Colon Rectum. 2005 Mar;48(3):524-31.  

West RL, Felt-Bersma RJ, Hansen BE, Schouten WR, Kuipers EJ. Volume measurements of the anal sphincter complex in healthy controls and fecal-incontinent patients with a three-dimensional reconstruction of endoanal ultrasonography images. Dis Colon Rectum. 2005 Mar;48(3):540-8.  

Xiao YH, Liu GL. Manometric asymmetry of the anal sphincter: anatomic evidence and clinical application. Chin Med J (Engl). 2005 Feb 5;118(3):210-4 

Petros P, Anderson J. Role of internal anal sphincter damage in the causation of idiopathic faecal incontinence: A prospective study. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 2005 Feb;45(1):77-8.  

Portier G, Bonhomme N, Platonoff I, Lazorthes F. Use of Malone antegrade continence enema in patients with perineal colostomy after rectal resection. Dis Colon Rectum. 2005 Mar;48(3):499-503.  

Fornell EU, Matthiesen L, Sjodahl R, Berg G. Obstetric anal sphincter injury ten years after: subjective and objective long term effects. BJOG. 2005 Mar;112(3):312-6.  

Kirschner-Hermanns R, Borchers H, Reineke T, Willis S, Jakse G. Fecal incontinence after radical perineal prostatectomy: a prospective study. Urology. 2005 Feb;65(2):337-42.  

Ilnyckyj A, Fachnie E, Tougas G. A randomized-controlled trial comparing an educational intervention alone vs education and biofeedback in the management of faecal incontinence in women. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2005 Feb;17(1):58-63. 

Timor-Tritsch IE, Monteagudo A, Smilen SW, Porges RF, Avizova E. Simple ultrasound evaluation of the anal sphincter in female patients using a transvaginal transducer. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2005 Feb;25(2):177-83.